Purpose

This study is to find out if the Attention Processing Training program is a potential treatment for brain fog symptoms, reported by people with Long-Covid. Also investigating the feasibility of completing this program virtually.

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 18 Years and 75 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Aged 18-65 years. Live in the Chicagoland area - A history of confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. - Subjective reports of cognitive symptoms that interfere with everyday activities, starting on or shortly after SARS-CoV-2 infection. - Continuation or development of Long-Covid brain fog 3 months after the initial SARS-CoV-2 infection, with these symptoms lasting for at least 2 months with no other explanation. - Objective attentional deficits as measured by the Conners CPT-312, and/or the Digit Span subtest (WAIS- III13). - Able to use a keyboard. - Able to understand and communicate in English. - Able to consent independently.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Being hospitalized due to COVID-19 diagnosis for more than 3 days. - Pre-morbid neurological conditions that could potentially affect cognition, such as Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Dementia, acquired brain injury. - Severe depression. - Currently enrolled in cognitive training or physical exercise training. - Receiving chemotherapy or radiation within last 6 months. - Active substance abuse.

Study Design

Phase
N/A
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description
First, participants will complete the pre-treatment assessment. Participants then will be randomized to either immediate APT-3 group, delayed APT or Music activity group. The interventions (APT-3 or Music activity) will last 4 weeks. At the end of the intervention participants will undergo another assessment battery, and once again at 1-month post intervention follow-up. Following the maintenance assessment, participants from the Music activity group will have the option to receive the APT-3 intervention. If they accept, they will undergo another assessment battery at the end of the 4-week intervention. Participants from the delayed APT-3 group will undergo the week 5 assessment and will then be offered to enroll in the APT-3 training. If they accept, they will undergo another assessment battery at the end of the 4-week intervention.
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Single (Outcomes Assessor)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Attention Training
The computer based APT-3 intervention will be delivered in a hybrid model that will combine in-person therapy sessions at Shirley Ryan AbilityLab and practice sessions which will be completed remotely. The dosing of each intervention training will be 30 minutes per day, 5 days a week, for 4 weeks (10 hours total over 4 weeks). The difficulty of the tasks in both interventions will increase progressively as the participants improve in their skills. APT-3 treatment will be administered by a trained and certified speech-language pathologist.
  • Other: Attention Training
    The APT-3 is an evidence-based, standardized computer-based training program that was designed to improve attention skills that underlie higher level cognitive processes (e.g., executive functions and memory).
    Other names:
    • APT-3
Experimental
Music Program
This group will receive an enhanced music experience. They will listen to pre determined music for 30 minutes per day, 5 days a week, for 4 weeks (10 hours total over 4 weeks). This will be delivered in a hybrid model that will combine, in person, remote, and independent sessions, similar to the Attention Training group. Once they complete the music program, they will have the option to complete the Attention Training.
  • Other: Music Group
    This group will listen to a pre-determined playlist of music following the same dosing as the attention training group as stated in the arms.
No Intervention
Delayed Attention Training
This group will not be provided any program for the initial 4 weeks. After they complete the week 5 assessments, they will have the option to complete the Attention Training.

Recruiting Locations

Shirley Ryan AbilityLab
Chicago, Illinois 60611
Contact:
Kathryn L Magee
312-238-6451
Longcovid@sralab.org

More Details

NCT ID
NCT06503874
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Shirley Ryan AbilityLab

Study Contact

Kathryn Magee, MHS
(312)238-6451
LongCovid@sralab.org

Detailed Description

The goal of this project is to test the feasibility, acceptability and efficacy of an attention training intervention (Attention Process Training; APT-3) as a potential treatment for brain fog symptoms experienced by people with Long-Covid. There already is good empirical evidence to support the idea that the APT-3 treatment is feasible and effective in improving attention in people with acquired brain injuries, but information about its efficacy and acceptability in people with Long-Covid brain fog is lacking.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.