VAX-MOM COVID-19: Increasing Maternal COVID-19 Vaccination
Purpose
COVID-19 infection during pregnancy is associated with increased risk of pre-eclampsia, preterm birth and stillbirth. Pregnant people with COVID-19 have a higher rate of ICU admission and intubation than those who are not pregnant. COVID-19 vaccine is recommended before pregnancy and during pregnancy to decrease these risks. Despite the benefits of COVID-19 vaccination, only 71% of pregnant women were vaccinated for COVID-19 as of June 2022 (most prior to pregnancy), with a much lower rate of 58% among non-Hispanic Black women. An effective intervention is needed to improve COVID vaccination rates for pregnant people overall. In this study, the investigators will perform a randomized controlled trial aimed at practice change in obstetricians' offices, with an overall goal of increasing maternal COVID-19 vaccination rates.
Conditions
- Immunization; Infection
- Pregnancy Related
- COVID-19
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- All ages
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
Patient criteria: - Sex is female - Pregnant - Identified as being eligible for COVID-19 vaccine Practice personnel criteria: *Provider, nurse or staff currently affiliated with (employed with) the participating OB/GYN sites
Exclusion Criteria
*None
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Health Services Research
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental VAX-MOM COVID-19 Intervention |
|
|
Active Comparator Standard of Care |
|
Recruiting Locations
More Details
- NCT ID
- NCT05570630
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- University of Rochester
Detailed Description
COVID-19 infection during pregnancy is associated with increased risk of pre-eclampsia, preterm birth and stillbirth. Pregnant people with COVID-19 have a higher rate of ICU admission and intubation than those who are not pregnant. COVID-19 vaccine is recommended before pregnancy and during pregnancy to decrease these risks. Despite the benefits of COVID-19 vaccination, only 71% of pregnant women were vaccinated for COVID-19 as of June 2022 (most prior to pregnancy), with a much lower rate of 58% among non-Hispanic Black women. An effective intervention is needed to improve COVID-19 vaccination rates for pregnant people overall. Lack of vaccination stems from a combination of patient (lack of knowledge, vaccine hesitancy), provider (suboptimal communication skills, missed opportunities), and system (e.g. lack of standing orders and patient reminders) factors. An effective intervention is needed to improve COVID-19 vaccination rates for pregnant people. To address this, the investigators plan to use a clustered RCT (randomizing practices), allocating half of the participating practice sites within each health system to the VAX-MOM COVID-19 intervention and the other half to standard of care. The multi-component VAX-MOM COVID-19 intervention will be comprised of: training in communication, provider prompts, standing orders, and feedback on vaccination rates.