Use of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy to Treat COVID-19 Patients With Respiratory Distress
Purpose
Investigate whether hyperbaric oxygen therapy treatment can become a viable treatment option for COVID-19. If successful, providers will be able to provide future COVID-19 patients with mild-to-moderate respiratory distress hyperbaric oxygen therapy in order to help avoid mechanical ventilation
Condition
- Covid19
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 18 Years
- Eligible Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Verified COVID-19 infection - Patient w/02 dependence of less than or equal to 6 liter/min to maintain pulse ox greater than or equal to 92% or arterial gas w/PA02 greater than 60mm HG
Exclusion Criteria
- Not diagnosed w/COVID-19 infection - Pregnancy - DNR or other restrictions in escalation of level of care - Contraindication for HBO - Blood pressure parameters which are deemed unstable by clinical team - Patients who require continuous ECG and/or continuous blood pressure monitoring, and with arterial lines - Patients requiring rewarming - Patients requiring any kind of invasive catheter/pressure monitoring - Patients requiring continuous support of intravenous medication - Minor subject (less than 18 years old) - Refusal to participate - Signs of respiratory decompensation requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation - 02 dependence greater than or equal to 6L/minute to obtain Sa02 greater than or equal to 92% or ABG w/Pa02 >60mmHg
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Non-Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Single Group Assignment
- Intervention Model Description
- Study Group: Provide 100% oxygen at 2.0 ATA for 90 minutes on consecutive days for a total of up to 5 treatment to COVID-19 patients meeting inclusion criteria Control Group: Any COVID-19 positive patient meeting study inclusion criteria that does not receive HBOT (historical)
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
| Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
|---|---|---|
|
Active Comparator Study Group |
Identified COVID 19 patients receiving the intervention of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy |
|
|
No Intervention Control Group |
Historical control of COVID 19 patients who were previously treated and did not receiving Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy |
|
Recruiting Locations
More Details
- NCT ID
- NCT04800120
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Steward St. Elizabeth's Medical Center of Boston, Inc.
Detailed Description
Using the Monoplace Hyperbaric Oxygen Chambers we will be providing COVID- 19 positive patients with mild-to-moderate distress 100% oxygen at 2.0 ATA for 90 minutes on consecutive days for a total of up to 5 treatments. A comparison will be made using a historical cohort not receiving HBOT. Data will be collected to determine whether or not HBOT is of any benefit to COVID-19 positive patient with mild-to-moderate respiratory distress. Study Group: Provide 100% oxygen at 2.0 ATA for 90 minutes on consecutive days for a total of up to 5 treatment to COVID-19 patients meeting inclusion criteria Control Group: Any COVID-19 positive patient meeting study inclusion criteria that does not receive HBOT (historical) The control group is further defined as patients who were previously treated for COVID-19 at Morton Hospital that did not receive hyperbaric oxygen therapy. This will require accessing medical records to obtain patient information to establish the historical control data metric. Study outcome measures: - Time to normalize 02 requirement (ambient air pulse ox greater than or equal to 92% or ABG w/Pa02 greater than 60mmHG on air) - Mortality - Days free of invasive mechanical ventilation