A Study of Hydroxycholoroquine Compared to Placebo as Treatment for People With COVID-19
Purpose
This study is being done to see if hydroxychloroquine is an effective treatment for COVID-19.
Conditions
- COVID-19
- COVID19
- Sars-CoV2
- SARS-Cov-2
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 18 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 18 years and older - Subjects must have a documented positive test for the SARS-CoV-2 infection within 7 days of randomization - Subject must be hospitalized within 72 hours of randomization - Subjects must be receiving standard of care for SARS-CoV-2 - Subject/Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) must have the ability to understand and give informed consent - Subject must be able to take and absorb hydroxychloroquine at the discretion of the investigator
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior receipt of hydroxychloroquine for treatment or prophylaxis of SARS-CoV-2 or patient is taking hydroxychloroquine for other approved indications (e.g., lupus, rheumatoid arthritis) - No documented SARS-CoV-2 infection - Mechanical ventilation - Known hypersensitivity to hydroxychloroquine or 4-aminoquinoline derivatives Preexisting retinopathy documented in medical history - Pregnancy or Breastfeeding - Concurrent use of any other quinine derivative (chloroquine, mefloquine) or rifamycins (rifampin, rifabutin) - Antiarrhythmic medications (amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide, procainamide, quinidine, flecainide) - History of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency - Pre-treatment corrected QT interval (QTc) >500 milliseconds - Pressor requirement to maintain blood pressure - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or asparate aminotransferase (AST) level > 5X upper limit of normal - Creatinine clearance <30 mL/min or requirement of dialysis or continuous venovenous hemofiltration - Concomitant participation in a therapeutic trial for SARS-CoV-2 or receiving any experimental treatment for SARS-CoV-2 within 7 days of randomization - Any condition that in the opinion of the principal investigator would prevent participation in the trial or would interfere with the trial endpoints
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental Arm A - hydroxycholoroquine |
Participants will receive hydroxycholoroquine (200-mg tablets) 2 tablets orally q12h for 2 doses on day 1 (load), followed by 1 tablet orally q12h for days 2-5. |
|
Placebo Comparator Arm B - placebo |
Participants will receive placebo |
|
Recruiting Locations
More Details
- NCT ID
- NCT04379492
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center