The CHARM network will be established through three primary institutions-Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC), the University of California San Diego (UCSD), and the University of Washington (UW)-along with their subcontracting institutions. At UCSD and partner sites, the CHARM network will be implemented via the PREVENT project. All PREVENT participants will be consented in to Component A0 (Community Testing) and a subset of A0 participants will be invited to participate and will be consented into the other components: Component A (Ongoing Testing); Component A Sub-study (Immunology); Component B (Household Transmission). Component A0 participants (Community testing) will be members of the community who are interested in accessing testing for respiratory infections and will be asked to provide limited information that will then be used for screening for study Components A and/or B. Participants in Component A (Ongoing Testing ) will undergo weekly symptom screening. If they report symptoms, they will be asked to provide a nasal swab and complete illness questionnaires on the day they report symptoms (Day 0) and again on Days 7 and 14. Participants in Component A Sub-study (Immunology) will provide blood and saliva/nasal fluid samples twice a year, as well as before and after infection and/or immunization against priority pathogens. Participants in Component B (Household Transmission) will complete daily symptom questionnaires and nasal swabs for 14 days following enrollment, regardless of symptoms. Those who are symptomatic at enrollment will also complete retrospective daily diaries from symptom onset to the enrollment date. Additionally, they provide blood and/or saliva/nasal fluid samples at enrollment and again 28 days later. For all Components, UCSD will provide PCR test results for SARS-CoV-2, Influenza A/B, and RSV for nasal swab samples.

Type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Start Date: Sep 2025

open study

The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically increased health disparities. In the United States, >79 million have been infected with SARS-CoV-2 and >900,000 died, but cases and deaths disproportionately affect underserved populations. Novel treatments early in disease may transform the pandemic's course, but strategies that address disparities in timely testing and treatment access are essential to maximize impact. To address profound COVID-19 disparities, testing strategies should be developed together with community-trusted organizations in high-need areas identified with risk assessment strategies to address barriers to test access, determine infrastructure needs, and position testing to promote timely access, awareness and education, and engagement with health systems and local resources. The You & Me Healthy (YMH) Toolkit is a guide to develop academic-community partnerships in underserved communities in response to public health threats. In this application, the investigators will evaluate the toolkit's role in preparing community-based test distribution and test and treat responses to the next phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in underserved populations. Widening COVID-19 health and education disparities will have a profound impact for generations, with infections and deaths disproportionally affecting underserved populations that have been historically marginalized. Inequitable risk of COVID-19 infection and unequal access to care have been observed among lower socio-economic and racial/ethnic minorities with higher hospitalization rates, lower recovery rates, and higher mortality. As outlined at the core of Public Health 3.0, local communities will lead the charge in taking public health to the next level and ensure its continued success. Within this framework community members serve as partners for research, and both community and research resources are leveraged to address social, environmental, and economic conditions that magnify health disparities in communities. Community engagement is increasingly being recognized as enhancing research quality and relevance to public health practice. Benefits of engaging communities have been reported in all stages of research including 1) identifying key research questions based on firsthand knowledge and insight from the field; 2) designing informed consent processes and research protocols that meet the needs of the community; 3) adapting public health interventions to be context-relevant; 4) identifying implementation processes to promote public health intervention feasibility and adoption; and 5) disseminating research results to make information more accessible.

Type: Observational

Start Date: Apr 2023

open study

This study will examine the safety and effectiveness of Anktiva in treating patients with Long COVID-19 which is defined as persistent symptoms of a COVID-19 infection that remain after the infection is over.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Sep 2025

open study

The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of single- and multiple-dose administration of S-892216-LAI in healthy adults.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jul 2025

open study

Purpose: To decrease symptom burden, improve cognitive function, improve endurance, and decrease fatigue in subjects with post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) or "long-hauler" COVID using amantadine. If amantadine use is determined to be efficacious in this population, the findings of this study will be used towards a subsequent randomized control trial.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jun 2025

open study

The goal of this cluster randomized clinical trial is to test the efficacy of messaging interventions to increase booster vaccine uptake in adults in the emergency department(ED). The main question[s] and goals of this study are: - does the intervention of vaccine messaging increase booster vaccine uptake at 30 days post ED visit? - does the intervention of asking about vaccine acceptance increase booster vaccine uptake at 30 days post ED visit? - considering recent national changes to funding and availability of updated vaccines, the investigators will examine the effects of these changes on vaccine acceptance and uptake in ED populations. Specifically, they will stratify EDs and ED patients according to the ED availability of vaccines, and they will also examine whether costs and availability of vaccines are a deterrent to patient acceptance and uptake of vaccines

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jan 2024

open study

COVID-19 vaccines are available to children over six months, and these vaccines are powerful tools against this catastrophic pandemic. However, Hispanic/Latino children have lower COVID-19 vaccination rates than White non-Hispanic children .Our team of health communication and public health experts proposes a community-based theory-driven intervention that utilizes culturally-grounded narratives from digital storytelling to reduce Hispanic parents' COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and increase their children's vaccine uptake.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jul 2024

open study

This is a multi-site study that will try to determine the effects of Immulina ™, a natural dietary supplement, on blood chemicals associated with inflammation that are often increased in patients with long COVID (also called PASC).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jul 2023

open study

The primary objective of the present research is to determine the effectiveness of Family Health Center of San Diego's Long COVID and Fatiguing Illness Recovery Program (LC&FIRP) on clinician- and patient-level outcomes. LC&FIRP is comprised of a teleECHO program focused on multi-specialty case-consultation and peer-to-peer sharing of emerging best practices to support management of complex cases associated with Long COVID, Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS), and other post-infectious fatiguing illnesses (PIFI). Our secondary objective is to determine the feasibility, acceptability, and sustainability of LC&FIRP. Our findings should provide a fuller understanding of the potential impact of innovative technology enabled multi-disciplinary team-based care models in low-resource, community-based primary care settings.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Nov 2021

open study

This is a randomized, multi-site, adaptive, open-label clinical trial comparing the immune response to different additional doses of COVID-19 vaccine in participants with autoimmune disease requiring IS medications. All study participants will have negative serologic or suboptimal responses (defined as a Roche Elecsys® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S result ≤200 U/mL) or a low immune response (defined as a Roche Elecsys® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S result >200 U/ml and ≤2500 U/mL) to their previous doses of COVID-19 vaccine. The study will focus on 5 autoimmune diseases in adults: - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) - Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) - Multiple Sclerosis (MS) - Systemic Sclerosis (SSc), and - Pemphigus. This study will focus on 4 autoimmune diseases in pediatric participants: - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) - Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) - Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis (POMS) - Juvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM)

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Aug 2021

open study

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of two polypore mushrooms, Fomitopsis officinalis and Trametes versicolor (FoTv), for use as an adjunct to vaccination for COVID-19 in a general population at the time of COVID-19 vaccination.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jun 2021

open study

The mRNA-1273 vaccine is being developed to prevent COVID-19, the disease resulting from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The study is designed to primarily evaluate the safety, reactogenicity, and effectiveness of mRNA-1273 vaccine administered as primary series and a booster dose (BD) to an adolescent population. The study will also evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of an mRNA-1273.222 vaccine against the SARS-CoV- 2 omicron variant as a primary series.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Dec 2020

open study

Part 1 of this trial enrolled 30 patients to receive Auxora (formerly CM4620) in a 2:1 randomized, open label trial of patients with severe and critical COVID-19 pneumonia. Part 2 of this study randomized 284 patients and was a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled (RCT) study that evaluated the efficacy, safety, and the pharmacokinetic profile of Auxora in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia. The number of patients with an imputed PaO2/FiO2 >200 randomized into the study was capped at 26. Another 258 patients with a PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 were enrolled. Patients with an estimated PaO2/FiO2 of 75-200 were stratified to ensure balanced randomization between the Auxora and placebo arms. Subgroup analyses were performed to explore how time to recovery is influenced by baseline variables and to evaluate the treatment effect at different levels of each of these variables. The dose of Auxora was 2.0 mg/kg (1.25 mL/kg) administered at 0 hour, and then 1.6 mg/kg (1 mL/kg) at 24 hours and 1.6 mg/kg (1 mL/kg) at 48 hours from the SFISD. The dose of placebo was 1.25 mL/kg administered at 0 hour and then 1 mL/kg at 24 hours and 1 mL/kg at 48 hours from the SFISD. Remdesivir, corticosteroids and convalescent plasma were allowed. The infusion of Auxora / Placebo started within 12 hours from the time the patient or LAR provided informed consent. Efficacy analyses will be presented by treatment group (Auxora vs Placebo) based on the Efficacy Analysis Set of the imputed PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 subgroup, except where it is specified otherwise. The statistical analysis approach was designed to assess the significance of the primary and first secondary endpoint using the Benjamini and Hochberg method to control the overall trial level alpha level.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Apr 2020

open study

This is a Phase 2, multicenter study to evaluate APX001 for the treatment of invasive fungal infections caused by Aspergillus spp. or rare molds (eg, Scedosporium spp., Fusarium spp., and Mucorales fungi).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jan 2020

open study

This research study seeks to establish the effectiveness of a combination of an inhaled corticosteroid and a beta agonist compared to placebo for the prevention of acute respiratory failure (ARF) in hospitalized patients with pneumonia and hypoxemia.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jun 2020

open study

Apathy, a profound loss of initiative and motivation, is often seen in older Veterans with memory problems. Apathy leads to serious health problems, increases dependency, and caregiver burden. If untreated, apathy hastens the progression to frank dementia. In a pilot study, the investigators found that apathy, working memory, and function can be restored using magnetic stimulation in some but not all older Veterans. The reason for this variation is unknown. The investigators propose a three-phase study in 125 older Veterans with mild memory problems. Their motivation, memory, and function will be measured periodically. Veterans with apathy that are eligible for treatment will receive either real or sham magnetic stimulation to the front part of their brain over 20 sessions. Genetic testing and biomarkers will be used to differentiate those who respond to magnetic stimulation from those who do not. Impact on function, quality of life, and rates of progression to dementia will also be studied. A project modification was obtained to conduct a cross-sectional study, the COVID Dementia study. The cross-sectional study will examine the effect of the pandemic on MCI and AD patients and their caregivers ("individual COVID-related factors" such as, personally infected, death of a friend/family member, economic hardship, disruption in care, isolation), barriers to telehealth, caregiver distress, NPS, cognition (including onset of delirium), and function. Our goal is to develop a multi-pronged, remotely deliverable intervention to address consequences of healthcare disruptions in older Veterans with cognitive impairment. Aim 1. To explore the association between COVID-related factors and neuropsychiatric symptoms in individuals with MCI and AD. Hypothesis: The number of COVID-related factors endorsed by caregivers will be positively correlated with the severity of NPI-Q in individuals with MCI and AD. Aim 2. To assess cognition (telephonic version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment; tMoCA12, and daily function (Functional Activities Questionnaire; FAQ13). Hypothesis: The number of COVID-related factors will be positively correlated with the severity of cognitive and functional deficits in individuals with MCI and AD. Aim 3. To explore the associations among COVID-related factors and caregiver distress. Hypothesis: Caregiver resilience and perceived social support will modify the association between COVID-related factors and severity of distress in caregivers.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Nov 2018

open study

In this Phase III study, the investigators will build off of the Phase II embedded study with some adjustments to the design to address new research priorities that examine an intervention that is network informed and delivered through community health worker interactions plus digitally-delivered intervention content with the goal of increasing COVID-19 testing and vaccination. This model, if proven effective, can be scaled up to address COVID-19 and other future pandemics. The investigators will utilize the sample of intervention priority census block groups (PBGs) used in Phase II and will recruit and enroll participants not previously enrolled in either phase I or II from these PBGs using convenience sampling methods. The investigators will use a historical control group consisting of participants from our control arm in Phase II who completed both their baseline and follow-up surveys embedded in the study.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Apr 2023

open study

We aim at identifying potential biomarkers in plasma indicative of post-acute coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Syndrome (Long COVID). Our case-control study will compare Long COVID patients to healthy patients from Sutter Health.

Type: Observational

Start Date: Jul 2025

open study

This multi-site study assesses the impact of text message reminders on the receipt of COVID-19 and influenza text message reminders takes place primarily in practices from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Pediatric Research in Office Settings (PROS) network.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Oct 2024

open study

Dime La VerDAD is an innovative social media capacity-building program that empowers promotores de salud to debunk vaccine misinformation through the use of personal narratives on social media. The core of the implementation strategy consists of augmenting training and self-efficacy for natural community champions, "promotores de salud" from the Hispanic community as trusted messengers to debunk vaccination misinformation. The study will leverage existing community relationships in Chicago and a first of its kind misinformation curriculum to debunk misinformation in communities served by participating promotores de salud. Dime La VerDAD (Verify, Debunk, and Disseminate) is an innovative social media capacity-building program based on theoretical frameworks related to health communication that empowers promotores de salud to debunk vaccine misinformation through the use of personal narratives on social media. This mixed methods study will use a rigorous stepped wedge design to 1) deliver a scalable program of science communicators using an adapted curriculum grounded in infodemiology, 2) evaluate how debunking misinformation is perceived on social media, and 3) discern how use of personal narratives to enhance science communication can lead to changes in opinions and behavior (vaccination rates) about COVID and influenza vaccines among Chicago's predominantly Hispanic communities.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jul 2024

open study

This is an open-label phase 1/2, dose-escalation study. Participants will receive a single intramuscular (IM) dose of IMNN-101 on Day 0 in the deltoid muscle and will be followed through 12 months post-vaccination (through Study Day 365).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Jun 2024

open study

To understand the long-term epidemiology, develop effective risk-prediction and stratification tools, and understand the pathobiology of kidney disease in COVID-19 survivors.

Type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Start Date: Jan 2020

open study

The Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 (PASC) Autopsy Study is a cross-sectional study designed to define and characterize the epidemiology, natural history, clinical spectrum, and underlying mechanisms of post-acute effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a diverse population representative of the general COVID-19 population in the US. The autopsy study will characterize the pathology of PASC in (i) non-hospitalized patients who die 30 days or later from symptom onset of COVID-19, and (ii) hospitalized patients who die 30 days or later after discharge from a hospitalization for COVID-19. The study will include decedents who had previously fully recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection (i.e., >30 days from onset in non-hospitalized, or >30 days from discharge in hospitalized patients), and decedents who meet clinical criteria of PASC as defined by the recent World Health Organization publication (see Section 5.4 below). The autopsy study will also explore the pathology of acute SARS-CoV-2 infection in a smaller subset of patients who died 15-30 days from symptom onset. This protocol defines the common set of clinical data elements, autopsy procedures for tissue collection, core measures, pathology protocols, shared pathology tissues, data elements, and methodology. Each investigator site is expected to perform autopsies on the decedents to address the pathophysiology of the potential long-term effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on human health. The Consortium analysis plan aims to address research questions by incorporating: 1) tissue obtained from autopsies performed at each Phase II participant's site; and 2) tissue available from other pathology investigators/autopsy sites within the Consortium.

Type: Observational

Start Date: Mar 2022

open study

Antibodies are an important part of the body's defense against infection. Individuals who have no antibodies or very low antibody levels are considered less well protected from Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) than those who have higher antibody levels. What level of antibodies is necessary for protection is currently unknown. Inadequate antibody response to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination has been described among kidney transplant recipients. The aim of this study is to elicit an antibody response to vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in kidney transplant recipients who have failed to respond to two doses of either the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or Pfizer-BioNTech Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine.

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Aug 2021

open study

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a 30-week aerobic exercise therapy program in cancer patients recovering from COVID-19. The study will look at whether the aerobic exercise therapy causes few or mild side effects in participants. Aerobic exercise is physical activity that uses the large muscle groups (muscles in your legs, buttocks, back, and chest) and can be performed for several minutes at a time. The aerobic exercise therapy being used in this study will be a walking program that will be adjusted so it matches participant fitness levels (how much exercise you can handle).

Type: Interventional

Start Date: Mar 2021

open study